When states use legal forms – Essay on Abbot et al’s model of The Concept of Legalization

Essay from the year 2012 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: International Organisations, grade: 1, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, language: English, abstract: Abbot et al divide the term of legalization into three criteria to create a model with whichPolitical Scientists and International Lawyers could be able to ...

Essay from the year 2012 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: International Organisations, grade: 1, University of Massachusetts - Amherst, language: English, abstract: Abbot et al divide the term of legalization into three criteria to create a model with whichPolitical Scientists and International Lawyers could be able to measure and differentiatedifferent legal statuses of international agreements. The division into the variables obligationprecision and delegation shall provide the ability to score international institutions on thedifferent characteristics according to whether the characteristic may or may not be possessed.Through the scoring of “High” or “Low” in each of the three categories, a possible outcomeof eight different forms of international institution legalization is given. Starting from Row Iin which all three categories are scored with “High” and which is referred to with the term“Hard law”, Table 1 (p.406) shows all the possible combinations, ending with row VIII whichpresents the softest form of commitments. The authors identify the edges of the graphic asideal types, on one side the hard law and its full legislation, on the other side an anarchicalstate, still organized by institutions as sovereignty and diplomacy, but operated by principlesas the balance of power or spheres of influence. For each stage Abbot et al state examples thatmight fit into the actual category. [...]