Fundamentals of Computerized Tomography

Fundamentals of Computerized Tomography
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Image Reconstruction from Projections
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Artikel-Nr:
9781852336172
Veröffentl:
2009
Einband:
HC runder Rücken kaschiert
Erscheinungsdatum:
24.09.2009
Seiten:
312
Autor:
Gabor T. Herman
Gewicht:
635 g
Format:
241x160x23 mm
Serie:
Advances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:

This revised and updated text presents the computational and mathematical procedures underlying data collection, image reconstruction, and image display in computerized tomography. New topics: the fast calculation of a ray sum for a digitized picture, the task-oriented comparison of reconstruction algorithm performance, blob basis functions and the linogram method for image reconstruction. Features: Describes how projection data are obtained and the resulting reconstructions are used; Presents a comparative evaluation of reconstruction methods; Investigates reconstruction algorithms; Explores basis functions, functions to be optimized, norms, generalized inverses, least squares solutions, maximum entropy solutions, and most likely estimates; Discusses SNARK09, a large programming system for image reconstruction; Concludes each chapter with helpful Notes and References sections. An excellent guide for practitioners, it can also serve as a textbook for an introductory graduate course.

This revised and updated edition presents the computational and mathematical procedures underlying data collection, image reconstruction, and image display in computerized tomography. New topics include fast calculation of a ray sum in a digitized image and the task-oriented comparison of reconstruction algorithm performance.
This revised and updated second edition - now with two new chapters - is the only book to give a comprehensive overview of computer algorithms for image reconstruction. It covers the fundamentals of computerized tomography, including all the computational and mathematical procedures underlying data collection, image reconstruction and image display. Among the new topics covered are: spiral CT, fully 3D positron emission tomography, the linogram mode of backprojection, and state of the art 3D imaging results. It also includes two new chapters on comparative statistical evaluation of the 2D reconstruction algorithms and alternative approaches to image reconstruction.
An Overview of the Process of CT.- Physical Problems Associated with Data Collection in CT.- Computer Simulation of Data Collection in CT.- Data Collection and Reconstruction of the Head Phantom.- Basic Concepts of Reconstruction Algorithms.- Backprojection.- Filtered Backprojection for Parallel Beams.- Other Transform Methods for Parallel Beams.- Filtered Backprojection for Divergent Beams.- Algebraic Reconstruction Techniques.- Quadratic Optimization Methods.- Truly Three-Dimensional Reconstruction.- Three-Dimesional Display of Organs.- Mathematical Background.

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