Design of Advanced Photocatalytic Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications

Design of Advanced Photocatalytic Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications
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Artikel-Nr:
9781447159179
Veröffentl:
2015
Einband:
Paperback
Erscheinungsdatum:
13.06.2015
Seiten:
360
Autor:
Juan M. Coronado
Gewicht:
546 g
Format:
235x155x20 mm
Serie:
Green Energy and Technology
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:

Juan M. Coronado conducted his doctoral studies at the Catalysis and Petrochemistry Institute (ICP-CSIC) and he received his Ph.D in Chemistry from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1995. In 1997 he was awarded a grant of the "Marie Curie" EU program for the training and mobility of researchers, and he spent two years as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Dundee (UK). Besides, he was a visiting scholar for shorter periods at the University of Wisconsin (UW) and Pennsylvania State University (PSU) in USA. He was a tenured scientist at CIEMAT from 2005 to his appointment as a senior researcher in the unit of thermochemical processes of IMDEA Energy. His scientific activity is ascribed to the field of environmental catalysis, and in the last few years it has been mainly focused on photocatalysis. Within this area he has approached topics as different as the study of the reaction mechanisms at molecular level using in situ spectroscopic techniques (mainly FTIR and EPR), the synthesis of nanoparticles and nanotubes of TiO2, or the application of solar radiation to photocatalytic processes. Currently, he is working for the development of thermochemical, catalytic and photocatalytic processes for the production of sustainable fuels, the valorization of CO2 and the thermochemical storage of energy. Along his scientific career he has published more than 80 research papers in SCI journals of high impact index, he has been guest editor of Catalysis Today and he has co-authored 5 book chapters. Besides, he has presented more than 70 communications to international and national conferences and he has participated in 15 research projects funded by different institutions, among which he was the principal investigator of two of them. He is member of Royal Chemical Society, and the Spanish Catalysis Society and he has supervised 2 Ph.D theses.

 

María Dolores Hernández-Alonso holds a B.Sc. degree in Chemistry by the Universidad Complutense de Madrid and a PhD by the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Her doctoral research was conducted at the Institute of Catalysis and Petrochemistry (CSIC), spending short periods as a visiting scholar at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Later on, she spent two years as a postdoctoral researcher in the Catalysis Engineering Group at Delft University of Technology (TUDelft), and in 2009 she started working in the Renewable Energies Division of the Centre for Energy, Environment and Technology Studies (CIEMAT) as a "Juan de la Cierva" and "Ramón y Cajal" researcher. Her research interests have been mainly related to photocatalytic processes, with special focus on obtaining improved photocatalysts for environmental applications. Along her career she has approach topics such as the synthesis of TiO2-based nanostructures, the removal of pollutants, selective photo-oxidation reactions, indoor air treatment, or NOx abatement, among others. She has participated in 12 projects, among which she was the principal investigator of one of them, and has being involved in different educational and supervision tasks. Currently, she is co-authored of 28 articles in SCI journals of high impact index, accumulating more than 700 citations. Besides, her work has given rise to more than 40 contributions to national and international conferences (20 as presenting author).

 

Raquel Portela conducted her doctoral studies at the Energy, Environment and Technology Research Centre (Ciemat), Spain, making short stays in the University of Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Humbold-Universität zu Berlin, Germany, and received her Ph.D in Chemical Engineering from the University of Santiago de Compostela (USC) in 2008. She was a three-month visiting scholar in the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), USA, and the Institut of Environmental and Catalytic Research of Lyon (IRCELYON), France, and worked as a postdoctoralr

Research for the development of more efficient photocatalysts has experienced an almost exponential growth since its popularization in early 1970's. Despite the advantages of the widely used TiO2, the yield of the conversion of sun power into chemical energy that can be achieved with this material is limited prompting the research and development of  a number of structural, morphological and chemical modifications of TiO2 , as well as a number of novel photocatalysts with very different composition. Design of Advanced Photocatalytic Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications provides a systematic account of the current understanding  of the relationships between the physicochemical properties of the catalysts and photoactivity.

 

The already long list of photocatalysts phases and their modifications is increasing day by day. By approaching this field from a material sciences angle, an integrated view allows readers to consider the diversity of photocatalysts globally and in connection with other technologies. Design of Advanced Photocatalytic Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications provides a valuable road-map, outlining  the common principles lying behind the diversity of materials, but also delimiting the imprecise border between the contrasted results and the most speculative studies. This broad approach makes it ideal for specialist but also for engineers, researchers and students in related fields.

This book systematizes available information, highlighting achievements and summarizing current understanding of the relationships between the physicochemical properties of photocatalytic materials and photoactivity. Includes charts, drawings and photos.
Focuses on materials development in renewable energy
1.A historical introduction to photocatalysis.- 2.Photons, electrons and holes: fundamentals of photocatalysis with semiconductors.- 3.Environmental applications of photocatalysis.- 4.urning sunlight into fuels: photocatalysis for energy.- 5.the keys of success: TiO2 as a benchmark photocatalyst.- 6.Alternative metal oxide photocatalysts.- 7.The new promising semiconductors: metallates and other mixed compounds.- 8.Chalcogenides and other non-oxidic semiconductors.- 9.Single-site photocatalysts: photoactive species dispersed on porous matrixes.- 10.The role of co-catalysts: interaction and synergies with semiconductors.- 11.Shaping photocatalysts: morphological modifications of semiconductors.- 12.Immobilised photocatalysts.- 13.Metal doping of semiconductors for improving photoactivity.- 14.Non-metal doping for band gap engineering.- 15.Heterojunctions: joining different semiconductors.- 16.Sensitizers: dyes and quantum dots.- 17.Future perspectives of photocatalysis.

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