Beschreibung:
D. Alan Bensley
Critical Thinking in Psychology and Everyday Life shows how a scientific, critical thinking approach can be effective in addressing psychological questions, and discusses other questions that straddle the boundary between science and non-science. While scientific, critical thinking can be effective in addressing psychological questions, this textbook is a guide for how to separate fact from speculation and true claims from misconceptions and misinformation.
Includes "Practice Thinking: What Do You Think?" exercises, which are a list of questions designed to engage students in thinking about the psychological ideas noted therein and to reflect on their beliefs"Practice Thinking: What Do You think NOW?" sections repeat the initial questions, this time designed to engage students in reflecting on how their ideas and beliefs have changed after thinking critically about the questions.Real-world examples of thinking errors and fallacies are incorporated into the activities and exercises
1. Introduction to Critical Thinking in Psychology and Everyday Life2. Deductive Reasoning, Prediction, and Making Assumptions3. Inductive Reasoning in Psychology and Everyday Life4. Critical Thinking and Scientific Reasoning5. Pseudoscience, Science, and Evidence-Based Practice6. Errors in Attention, Perception, and Memory That Affect Thinking 7. Can the Mind Leave the Body? The Mind-Brain Problem8. Critical Thinking and the Internet9. Emotion, Motivated Reasoning, and Critical Thinking10. Critically Analyzing a Psychological Question: Are People Basically Selfish?11. Judgment, Decision Making, and Types of Thinking12. Superstition, Magic, Science, and Critical Thinking13. Critical Thinking in Clinical Reasoning and Diagnosis 14. Language, Writing, and Critical Thinking