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Lte-Advanced and Next Generation Wireless Networks
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Channel Modelling and Propagation
Besorgungstitel - wird vorgemerkt | Lieferzeit: Besorgungstitel - Lieferbar innerhalb von 10 Werktagen I
Artikel-Nr:
9781119976707
Veröffentl:
2012
Erscheinungsdatum:
28.11.2012
Seiten:
566
Autor:
Guillaume De La Roche
Gewicht:
981 g
Format:
252x177x30 mm
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:
Dr. Guillaume de la Roche, University of Bedfordshire, UK
Guillaume de la Roche received the Dipl.-Ing. in telecommunication from the School of Chemistry Physics and Electronics (CPE) Lyon, France, an M.S. degree in signal processing (2003) and a Ph.D. degree in wireless communication (2007) from the National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA), Lyon, France.
Dr. Andres Alayon-Glazunov, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
Andres Alayon-Glazunov obtained the M.Sc. (Engineer-Researcher) degree in Physical Engineering from Saint Petersburg's State Polytechnical University, Russia, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Lund University, Sweden, during 1988-1994 and 2006-2009, respectively.
Prof. Ben Allen, University of Bedfordshire, UK
Ben Allen received his PhD from the University of Bristol in 2001. In 2002 he joined Tait Electronics Ltd, Christchurch, New Zealand, before becoming a Research Fellow with the Centre for Telecommunications Research, King's College London.
Guillaume de la Roche received the Dipl.-Ing. in telecommunication from the School of Chemistry Physics and Electronics (CPE) Lyon, France, an M.S. degree in signal processing (2003) and a Ph.D. degree in wireless communication (2007) from the National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA), Lyon, France.
Dr. Andres Alayon-Glazunov, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
Andres Alayon-Glazunov obtained the M.Sc. (Engineer-Researcher) degree in Physical Engineering from Saint Petersburg's State Polytechnical University, Russia, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Lund University, Sweden, during 1988-1994 and 2006-2009, respectively.
Prof. Ben Allen, University of Bedfordshire, UK
Ben Allen received his PhD from the University of Bristol in 2001. In 2002 he joined Tait Electronics Ltd, Christchurch, New Zealand, before becoming a Research Fellow with the Centre for Telecommunications Research, King's College London.
LTE- A and Next Generation Wireless Networks: Channel Modeling and Performance describes recent advances in propagation and channel modeling necessary for simulating next generation wireless systems. Due to the radio spectrum scarcity, two fundamental changes are anticipated compared to the current status. Firstly, the strict reservation of a specific band for a unique standard could evolve toward a priority policy allowing the co-existence of secondary users in a band allocated to a primary system. Secondly, a huge increase of the number of cells is expected by combining outdoor base stations with smaller cells such as pico/femto cells and relays. This evolution is accompanied with the emergence of cognitive radio that becomes a reality in terminals together with the development of self-organization capabilities and distributed cooperative behaviors.
The book is divided into three parts:
* Part I addresses the fundamentals (e.g. technologies, channel modeling principles etc.)
* Part II addresses propagation and modeling discussing topics such as indoor propagation, outdoor propagation, etc.
* Part III explores system performance and applications (e.g. MIMO Over-the-air testing, electromagnetic safety, etc).
The book is divided into three parts:
* Part I addresses the fundamentals (e.g. technologies, channel modeling principles etc.)
* Part II addresses propagation and modeling discussing topics such as indoor propagation, outdoor propagation, etc.
* Part III explores system performance and applications (e.g. MIMO Over-the-air testing, electromagnetic safety, etc).
LTE- A and Next Generation Wireless Networks: ChannelModeling and Performance describes recent advances inpropagation and channel modeling necessary for simulating nextgeneration wireless systems. Due to the radio spectrum scarcity,two fundamental changes are anticipated compared to the currentstatus.
About the Editors xv
List of Contributors xvii
Preface xix
Acknowledgements xxiii
List of Acronyms xxv
Part I BACKGROUND
1 Enabling Technologies for 3GPP LTE-Advanced Networks 3
Narcis Cardona, Jose F. Monserrat and Jorge Cabrejas
1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 General IMT-Advanced Features and Requirements 5
1.3 Long Term Evolution Advanced Requirements 11
1.4 Long Term Evolution Advanced Enabling Technologies 15
1.5 Summary 33
2 Propagation and Channel Modeling Principles 35
Andreas F. Molisch
2.1 Propagation Principles 35
2.2 Deterministic Channel Descriptions 41
2.3 Stochastic Channel Description 46
2.4 Channel Modeling Methods 51
Part II RADIO CHANNELS
3 Indoor Channels 67
Jianhua Zhang and Guangyi Liu
3.1 Introduction 67
3.2 Indoor Large Scale Fading 69
3.3 Indoor Small Scale Fading 83
4 Outdoor Channels 97
Petros Karadimas
4.1 Introduction 97
4.2 Reference Channel Model 98
4.3 Small Scale Variations 103
4.4 Path Loss and Large Scale Variations 117
4.5 Summary 119
5 Outdoor-Indoor Channel 123
Andres Alayon Glazunov, Zhihua Lai and Jie Zhang
5.1 Introduction 123
5.2 Modelling Principles 124
5.3 Empirical Propagation Models 127
5.4 Deterministic Models 137
5.5 Hybrid Models 142
6 Vehicular Channels 153
Laura Bernado, Nicolai Czink, Thomas Zemen, Alexander Paier, Fredrik Tufvesson, Christoph Mecklenbrauker and Andreas F. Molisch
6.1 Introduction 153
6.2 Radio Channel Measurements 154
6.3 Vehicular Channel Characterization 160
6.4 Channel Models for Vehicular Communications 171
6.5 New Vehicular Communication Techniques 180
7 Multi-User MIMO Channels 187
Fredrik Tufvesson, Katsuyuki Haneda and Veli-Matti Kolmonen
7.1 Introduction 187
7.2 Multi-User MIMO Measurements 188
7.3 Multi-User Channel Characterization 196
7.4 Multi-User Channel Models 200
8 Wideband Channels 215
Vit Sipal, David Edward and Ben Allen
8.1 Large Scale Channel Properties 216
8.2 Impulse Response of UWB Channel 219
8.3 Frequency Selective Fading in UWB Channels 226
8.4 Multiple Antenna Techniques 239
8.5 Implications for LTE-A 243
9 Wireless Body Area Network Channels 247
Rob Edwards, Muhammad Irfan Khattak and Lei Ma
9.1 Introduction 247
9.2 Wearable Antennas 249
9.3 Analysis of Antennas Close to Human Skin 251
9.4 A Survey of Popular On-Body Propagation Models 259
9.5 Antenna Implants-Possible Future Trends 263
9.6 Summary 265
Part III SIMULATION AND PERFORMANCE
10 Ray-Tracing Modeling 271
Yves Lostanlen and Thomas Kurner
10.1 Introduction 271
10.2 Main Physical Phenomena Involved in Propagation 272
10.3 Incorporating the Influence of Vegetation 277
10.4 Ray-Tracing Methods 280
11 Finite-Difference Modeling 293
Guillaume de la Roche
11.1 Introduction 293
11.2 Models for Solving Maxwell's Equations 294
11.3 Practical Use of FD Methods 298
11.4 Results 303
11.5 Perspectives for Finite Difference Models 308
11.6 Summary and Perspectives 314
12 Propagation Models for Wireless Network Planning 317
Thomas Kurner and Yves Lostanlen
12.1 Geographic Data for RNP 317
12.2 Categorization of Propagation Mod
List of Contributors xvii
Preface xix
Acknowledgements xxiii
List of Acronyms xxv
Part I BACKGROUND
1 Enabling Technologies for 3GPP LTE-Advanced Networks 3
Narcis Cardona, Jose F. Monserrat and Jorge Cabrejas
1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 General IMT-Advanced Features and Requirements 5
1.3 Long Term Evolution Advanced Requirements 11
1.4 Long Term Evolution Advanced Enabling Technologies 15
1.5 Summary 33
2 Propagation and Channel Modeling Principles 35
Andreas F. Molisch
2.1 Propagation Principles 35
2.2 Deterministic Channel Descriptions 41
2.3 Stochastic Channel Description 46
2.4 Channel Modeling Methods 51
Part II RADIO CHANNELS
3 Indoor Channels 67
Jianhua Zhang and Guangyi Liu
3.1 Introduction 67
3.2 Indoor Large Scale Fading 69
3.3 Indoor Small Scale Fading 83
4 Outdoor Channels 97
Petros Karadimas
4.1 Introduction 97
4.2 Reference Channel Model 98
4.3 Small Scale Variations 103
4.4 Path Loss and Large Scale Variations 117
4.5 Summary 119
5 Outdoor-Indoor Channel 123
Andres Alayon Glazunov, Zhihua Lai and Jie Zhang
5.1 Introduction 123
5.2 Modelling Principles 124
5.3 Empirical Propagation Models 127
5.4 Deterministic Models 137
5.5 Hybrid Models 142
6 Vehicular Channels 153
Laura Bernado, Nicolai Czink, Thomas Zemen, Alexander Paier, Fredrik Tufvesson, Christoph Mecklenbrauker and Andreas F. Molisch
6.1 Introduction 153
6.2 Radio Channel Measurements 154
6.3 Vehicular Channel Characterization 160
6.4 Channel Models for Vehicular Communications 171
6.5 New Vehicular Communication Techniques 180
7 Multi-User MIMO Channels 187
Fredrik Tufvesson, Katsuyuki Haneda and Veli-Matti Kolmonen
7.1 Introduction 187
7.2 Multi-User MIMO Measurements 188
7.3 Multi-User Channel Characterization 196
7.4 Multi-User Channel Models 200
8 Wideband Channels 215
Vit Sipal, David Edward and Ben Allen
8.1 Large Scale Channel Properties 216
8.2 Impulse Response of UWB Channel 219
8.3 Frequency Selective Fading in UWB Channels 226
8.4 Multiple Antenna Techniques 239
8.5 Implications for LTE-A 243
9 Wireless Body Area Network Channels 247
Rob Edwards, Muhammad Irfan Khattak and Lei Ma
9.1 Introduction 247
9.2 Wearable Antennas 249
9.3 Analysis of Antennas Close to Human Skin 251
9.4 A Survey of Popular On-Body Propagation Models 259
9.5 Antenna Implants-Possible Future Trends 263
9.6 Summary 265
Part III SIMULATION AND PERFORMANCE
10 Ray-Tracing Modeling 271
Yves Lostanlen and Thomas Kurner
10.1 Introduction 271
10.2 Main Physical Phenomena Involved in Propagation 272
10.3 Incorporating the Influence of Vegetation 277
10.4 Ray-Tracing Methods 280
11 Finite-Difference Modeling 293
Guillaume de la Roche
11.1 Introduction 293
11.2 Models for Solving Maxwell's Equations 294
11.3 Practical Use of FD Methods 298
11.4 Results 303
11.5 Perspectives for Finite Difference Models 308
11.6 Summary and Perspectives 314
12 Propagation Models for Wireless Network Planning 317
Thomas Kurner and Yves Lostanlen
12.1 Geographic Data for RNP 317
12.2 Categorization of Propagation Mod
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