Clinical Obesity in Adults and Children

Editors
 
Peter G. Kopelman, MD, DSC, FRCP, FFPH, is the late Professor of Medicine at the University of London, London, UK.
 
Ian D. Caterson, AM, MBBS, BSC(MED), PhD, FRACP, is Boden Professor of Human Nutrition, School of Life and Environmental Sciences at the University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
 
William H. Dietz, MD, PhD, is Chair of the Sumner M. Redstone Global Center for Prevention and Wellness at the Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University in Washington, DC, USA.
 
Associate Editors
 
Sarah Armstrong, MD, is Professor of Pediatrics and Population Health Sciences at Duke University in Durham, NC, USA.
 
Arianne N. Sweeting, MBBS, BSC, GradDip HL, PhD, FRACP, is a Staff Specialist Endocrinologist, Department of Endocrinology at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, and Boden Initiative, Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
 
John P.H. Wilding, DM, FRCP, is Professor of Medicine in the Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine at the Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences at the University of Liverpool and Honorary Consultant Physician at Aintree University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.

Clinical Obesity in Adults and Children
 
A comprehensive and incisive exploration of obesity in society and the clinical setting
 
In the newly revised Fourth Edition of Clinical Obesity in Adults and Children, a team of expert medical practitioners deliver a comprehensive exploration of the increasingly widespread disease of obesity. The book discusses topics such as the causes of obesity, the disease-model of obesity, the management of adult and childhood obesity, and policy approaches to obesity.
 
Designed to enable readers to better understand the full complexity of obesity -- both within society and in the clinical setting -- the book discusses a disease that is the leading cause of ill health around the world. The editors have included contributions from leading international experts in their respective fields that address every major aspect of this often misunderstood disease.
 
Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of:
* Introductions to the history and scale of the obesity problem across the world and its epidemiology and social determinants
* Comprehensive explorations of those affected by obesity, including fetal and infant origins, genetic causes, bias and stigma encountered by those affected by obesity, and the psychobiology of obesity
* Practical discussions of obesity as a disease, including its co-morbidities of dyslipidemia, fertility, cardiovascular consequences, and obstructive sleep apnea
* In-depth examinations of the management of obesity in adults and children, including contemporary approaches to clinical and dietary management, and behavioral treatments
 
Perfect for doctors and allied health professionals who regularly work with patients suffering from obesity, Clinical ;Obesity in Adults and Children will also earn a place in the libraries of health researchers and scholars studying obesity and nutrition, dieticians, nutritionists, and anyone else with a professional interest in an increasingly prevalent health problem.

List of Contributors, vii
 
Preface, xi
 
List of Abbreviations, xiii
 
Part 1 Obesity, 1
 
1 Obesity - Introduction: History and the Scale of the Problem Worldwide, 3
W. Philip T. James and Tim Gill
 
2 The Epidemiology and Social Determinants of Obesity, 17
Lindsay M. Jaacks and Mariachiara Di Cesare
 
Part 2 Causes of Obesity, 31
 
3 Fetal and Infant Origins of Obesity, 33
Emily Oken and Susan E. Ozanne
 
4 Genes and Obesity, 47
I. Sadaf Farooqi
 
5 Bias, Stigma, and Social Consequences of Obesity, 58
Rebecca L. Pearl and Christina M. Hopkins
 
6 Ecology, Protein Leverage, and Public Health, 72
David Raubenheimer and Stephen J. Simpson
 
7 The Living Environment and Physical Activity, 89
Jean-Michel Oppert and Hélène Charreire
 
8 Psychobiology of Obesity: Eating Behavior and Appetite Control, 99
Michelle Dalton, Nicola Buckland and John Blundell
 
9 Energy Balance and Body Weight Homeostasis, 113
Yann Ravussin and Abdul G. Dulloo
 
Part 3 Obesity as a Disease, 129
 
10 Obesity, Ectopic Fat and Type 2 Diabetes, 131
Ann Verhaegen and Luc F. Van Gaal
 
11 Obesity and Dyslipidemia, Importance of Body Fat Distribution, 148
Fredrik Karpe
 
12 Obesity and Fertility, 154
Arianne N. Sweeting
 
13 Metabolic Syndrome and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease, 159
Bo Kyung Koo and Soo Lim
 
14 Cardiovascular Consequences, 178
Naveed Sattar
 
15 Obstructive Sleep Apnea, 192
Henry W. Ainge-Allen, Brendon J. Yee and Ronald R. Grunstein
 
16 Obesity and Cancer, 211
Michael R. Skilton
 
Part 4 Management of Adult
 
Obesity, 221
 
17 A Practical Approach to Contemporary Obesity Management, 223
Ian D. Caterson, Arianne N. Sweeting and Peter G. Kopelman
 
18 Dietary Management of Obesity: Eating Plans, 232
Janet Franklin and Kyra Sim
 
19 The Behavioral Treatment of Obesity, 249
Ariana M. Chao, Kerry M. Quigley and Thomas A. Wadden
 
20 Role of Exercise and Physical Activity in Promoting Weight Loss and Weight Loss Maintenance, 262
Daniel J. Cuthbertson and Laurence J. Dobbie
 
21 Adjunctive Therapy, Including Pharmacotherapy, 279
Dalal Al-Bazz and John P.H. Wilding
 
22 The Management of Obesity: Surgery, 297
Wendy A. Brown and David Martin
 
23 Weight Loss Maintenance and Weight Cycling, 306
Catherine Hankey
 
24 Training and Medical Systems for Obesity Care, 314
William H. Dietz
 
Part 5 Childhood Obesity, 323
 
25 The Prevention of Childhood Obesity, 325
William H. Dietz and Louise A. Baur
 
26 Consequences of Childhood and Adolescent Obesity: The Need for a Broad Approach, 339
Yvonne Anderson and Chu Shan Elaine Chew
 
27 The Treatment of Childhood and Adolescent Obesity, 353
Sarah Armstrong and Nathalie Farpour-Lambert
 
Part 6 Policy Approaches, 365
 
28 Policy Approaches to Obesity Prevention, 367
Tim Lobstein
 
29 The Double Burden of Malnutrition, 386
Li Kheng Chai, Jenna Hollis, Clare Collins and Alessandro Demaio
 
30 Taxes, Subsidies, and Policies, 394
Simon Barquera, Lesly Véjar, Mariel White and Mishel Unar-Munguia
 
31 The Global Syndemic of Obesity, Undernutrition, and Climate Change, 409
Boyd Swinburn, Peter Hovmand, Wilma Waterlander and Steve Allender
 
Index, 428