The Dawning of American Labor

A concise history of labor and work in America from the birth of the Republic to the Industrial Age and beyond From the days of Thomas Jefferson, Americans believed that they could sustain a capitalist industrial economy without the class conflict or negative socioeconomic consequences experienced in Europe. This dream came crashing down in 1877 when the Great Strike, one of the most militant labor disputes in US history, convulsed the nation s railroads. In The Dawning of American Labor a leading scholar of American labor history draws upon first-hand accounts and the latest scholarship to offer a fascinating look at how Americans perceived and adapted to the shift from a largely agrarian economy to one dominated by manufacturing. For the generations following the Great Strike, the Labor Problem and the idea of class relations became a critical issue facing the nation. As Professor Greenberg makes clear in this lively, highly accessible historical exploration, the 1877 strike forever cast a shadow across one of the most deeply rooted articles of national faith the belief in American exceptionalism. What conditions produced the faith in a classless society? What went wrong? These questions lie at the heart of The Dawning of American Labor. Provides a concise, comprehensive, and completely up-to-date synthesis of the latest scholarship on the early development of industrialization in the United States Considers how working people reacted, both in the workplace and in their communities, as the nation s economy made its shift from an agrarian to an industrial base Includes a formal Bibliographical Essay a handy tool for student research Works as a stand-alone text or an ideal supplement to core curricula in US History, US Labor, and 19th-Century America Accessible introductory text for students in American history classes and beyond, The Dawning of American Labor is an excellent introduction to the history of labor in the United States for students and general readers of history alike.

A concise history of labor and work in America from the birth of the Republic to the Industrial Age and beyondFrom the days of Thomas Jefferson, Americans believed that they could sustain a capitalist industrial economy without the class conflict or negative socioeconomic consequences experienced in Europe. This dream came crashing down in 1877 when the Great Strike, one of the most militant labor disputes in US history, convulsed the nation's railroads. In The Dawning of American Labor a leading scholar of American labor history draws upon first-hand accounts and the latest scholarship to offer a fascinating look at how Americans perceived and adapted to the shift from a largely agrarian economy to one dominated by manufacturing.For the generations following the Great Strike, "the Labor Problem" and the idea of class relations became a critical issue facing the nation. As Professor Greenberg makes clear in this lively, highly accessible historical exploration, the 1877 strike forever cast a shadow across one of the most deeply rooted articles of national faith--the belief in American exceptionalism. What conditions produced the faith in a classless society? What went wrong? These questions lie at the heart of The Dawning of American Labor.* Provides a concise, comprehensive, and completely up-to-date synthesis of the latest scholarship on the early development of industrialization in the United States* Considers how working people reacted, both in the workplace and in their communities, as the nation's economy made its shift from an agrarian to an industrial base* Includes a formal Bibliographical Essay--a handy tool for student research* Works as a stand-alone text or an ideal supplement to core curricula in US History, US Labor, and 19th-Century AmericaAccessible introductory text for students in American history classes and beyond, The Dawning of American Labor is an excellent introduction to the history of labor in the United States for students and general readers of history alike.

List of IllustrationsAcknowledgmentsPrologue: American Exceptionalism and the Great Strike of 1877Chapter 1: Artisans in the New Republic, 1787-1825The Artisan WorkplaceThe Political Economy of Early AmericaThe Early Transformation of the WorkplaceRural ManufacturesThe Economy of Seaport CitiesManual Labor In and Out of the CityEconomic Change and the Demise of the Artisan OrderCelebrating the New EraChapter 2: Labor in the Age of Jackson, 1825-1843The Geography of IndustrializationCultural Response to IndustrializationHolding Onto the FamiliarReligion, the Revivalists, and the New Work EthicRadical Resistance to the New Industrial OrderChapter 3: The Industrial Worker in Free Labor AmericaLynn as a MicrocosmNot Just LynnLabor Reform and the Remaking of American SocietyImmigrant Workers Confront NativismBlack Workers in a White WorldTrade Unions on the Move in the 1850sChapter 4: From the Civil War to the Panic of 1873Labor and the WarThe "Great Lockout" of 1866"Eight Hours for Labor, Eight for Recreation, and Eight for Rest"Building a National OrganizationEpilogue: A Tradition of Labor Protest PersistsBibliographical EssayIndex