High-Skilled Immigration in a Global Labor Market

High-Skilled Immigration in a Global Labor Market
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Artikel-Nr:
9780844743875
Veröffentl:
2011
Seiten:
364
Autor:
Barry R. Chiswick
eBook Typ:
EPUB
Kopierschutz:
Adobe DRM [Hard-DRM]
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:

Recent U.S. immigration reform proposals have focused almost exclusively on regulating the population of low-skilled foreign workers. High-Skilled Immigration in a Global Labor Market contends that policymakers should focus more on attracting immigrants with exclusive skill sets-professional, technical, and managerial (PTM) workers. PTM workers positively impact the economy by expanding production capability, increasing the growth rate of total factor productivity, and enhancing international competitiveness. Barry R. Chiswick and his coauthors examine the policies established by other OECD countries (such as Australia, Canada, and New Zealand) to attract foreign PTM workers and explore how U.S. immigration policy could be altered to maximize the economic benefits of high-skilled immigration.
Recent U.S. immigration reform proposals have focused almost exclusively on regulating the population of low-skilled foreign workers. High-Skilled Immigration in a Global Labor Market contends that policymakers should focus more on attracting immigrants with exclusive skill sets-professional, technical, and managerial (PTM) workers. PTM workers positively impact the economy by expanding production capability, increasing the growth rate of total factor productivity, and enhancing international competitiveness. Barry R. Chiswick and his coauthors examine the policies established by other OECD countries (such as Australia, Canada, and New Zealand) to attract foreign PTM workers and explore how U.S. immigration policy could be altered to maximize the economic benefits of high-skilled immigration.
List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
Introduction and Overview of the Chapters
Barry R. Chiswick
Part I: Historical Perspective
Chapter 1: A Historical Perspective on High-Skilled Immigrants to the Untied States, 1820–1920
Joseph P. Ferrie
Chapter 2: Rights-Based Politics, Immigration, and the Business Cycle, 1890–2008
James F. Hollifield and Carole J. Wilson
Part II: From Temporary to Permanent Status
Chapter 3: Trends in Foreigh-Student Admission to the United States
B. Lindsay Lowell and Pramod Khadka
Part III: The Adjustment of Hight-Skilled Immigrants
Chapter 4: Educational Mismatch
Barry R. Chiswick and Paul W. Miller
Chapter 5: Physician Migration to the Untied States and Canada
Linda G. Lesky
Chapter 6: Earnings, Occupations, and Schooling Decisions of Immigrants with Medical Degrees
James Ted McDonald, Casey Warman, and Christopher Worswick
Part IV: High-Skilled Immigrants: Impact and Policy
Chapter 7: High Skilled Immigration
Volker Grossman and David Stadelmann
Chapter 8: High-Skilled Russian Immigrants in the Israeli Labor Market
Sarit Cohen-Goldner and Yoram Weiss
Chapter 9: High Skilled Immigration Policy in Europe
Martin Kahanec and Klaus F. Zimmermann
Appendix: The Policy Panel
Index
About the Authors

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