Rites of Return

The first decade of the twenty-first century witnessed a passionate engagement with the losses of the past. Rites of Return examines the effects of this legacy of historical injustice and documented suffering on the politics of the present. Twenty-four writers, historians, literary and cultural critics, anthropologists and sociologists, visual artists, legal scholars, and curators grapple with our contemporary ethical endeavor to redress enduring inequities and retrieve lost histories. Mapping bold and broad-based responses to past injury across Eastern Europe, Africa, Latin America, Australia, the Middle East, and the United States, Rites of Return examines new technologies of genetic and genealogical research, memoirs about lost family histories, the popularity of roots-seeking journeys, organized trauma tourism at sites of atrocity and new Museums of Conscience, and profound connections between social rites and political and legal rights of return.

Contributors include: Lila Abu-Lughod, Columbia University; Nadia Abu El-Haj, Barnard College; Elazar Barkan, Columbia University; Svetlana Boym, Harvard University; Saidiya Hartman, Columbia University; Amira Hass, journalist; Jarrod Hayes, University of Michigan; Marianne Hirsch, Columbia University; Eva Hoffman, writer; Margaret Homans, Yale University; Rosanne Kennedy, Australian National University; Daniel Mendelsohn, writer; Susan Meiselas, photographer; Nancy K. Miller, CUNY Graduate Center; Alondra Nelson, Columbia University; Jay Prosser, University of Leeds; Liz Sevchenko, Coalition of Museums of Conscience; Leo Spitzer, Dartmouth College; Marita Sturken New York University; Diana Taylor, New York University; Patricia J. Williams, Columbia University

The first decade of the twenty-first century witnessed a passionate engagement with the losses of the past. Rites of Return examines the effects of this legacy of historical injustice and documented suffering on the politics of the present. Twenty-four writers, historians, literary and cultural critics, anthropologists and sociologists, visual artists, legal scholars, and curators grapple with our contemporary ethical endeavor to redress enduring inequities and retrieve lost histories. Mapping bold and broad-based responses to past injury across Eastern Europe, Africa, Latin America, Australia, the Middle East, and the United States, Rites of Return examines new technologies of genetic and genealogical research, memoirs about lost family histories, the popularity of roots-seeking journeys, organized trauma tourism at sites of atrocity and new Museums of Conscience, and profound connections between social rites and political and legal rights of return.

Contributors include: Lila Abu-Lughod, Columbia University; Nadia Abu El-Haj, Barnard College; Elazar Barkan, Columbia University; Svetlana Boym, Harvard University; Saidiya Hartman, Columbia University; Amira Hass, journalist; Jarrod Hayes, University of Michigan; Marianne Hirsch, Columbia University; Eva Hoffman, writer; Margaret Homans, Yale University; Rosanne Kennedy, Australian National University; Daniel Mendelsohn, writer; Susan Meiselas, photographer; Nancy K. Miller, CUNY Graduate Center; Alondra Nelson, Columbia University; Jay Prosser, University of Leeds; Liz Sevchenko, Coalition of Museums of Conscience; Leo Spitzer, Dartmouth College; Marita Sturken New York University; Diana Taylor, New York University; Patricia J. Williams, Columbia University

Preface
Introduction
Marianne Hirsch and Nancy K. Miller
1 Tangled Roots and New Genealogies
1. The Factness of Diaspora: The Social Sources of Genetic Genealogy
Alondra Nelson
2. Jews—Lost and Found: Genetic History and the Evidentiary Terrain of Recognition
Nadia Abu El-Haj
3. The Web and The Reunion: czernowitz.ehpes.com
Marianne Hirsch and Leo Spitzer
4. Queering Roots, Queering Diaspora
Jarrod Hayes
5. Indigenous Australian Arts of Return: Mediating Perverse Archives
Rosanne Kennedy
2 Genres of Return
6. Memoirs of Return
Saidiya Hartman, Eva Hoffman, Daniel Mendelsohn in Conversation with Nancy K. Miller
7. Return to Half-Ruins: Fathers and Daughters, Memory and History in Palestine
Lila Abu-Lughod
8. Singing with the Taxi Driver: From Bollywood to Babylon
Jay Prosser
9. Off-Modern Homecoming in Art and Theory
Svetlana Boym
10. Return to Nicaragua: The Aftermath of Hope
Susan Meiselas
3 Rights of Return
11. Between Two Returns
Amira Hass
12. Adoption and Return: Transnational Genealogies, Maternal Legacies
Margaret Homans
13. Foreign Correspondence
Sonali Thakkar
14. "O Give Me a Home"
Patricia J. Williams, with Images by Keith Calhoun and Chandra McCormick
15. The Politics of Return: When Rights Become Rites
Elazar Barkan
4 Sites of Return and the New Tourism of Witness
16. Sites of Conscience: Lighting Up Dark Tourism
Liz Šev?enko
17. Kishinev Redux: Pogrom, Purim, Patrimony
Nancy K. Miller
18. Trauma as Durational Performance: A Return to Dark Sites
Diana Taylor
19. Pilgrimages, Reenactment, and Souvenirs: Modes of Memory Tourism
Marita Sturken
Contributors
Index