Marijuana Legalization

Marijuana Legalization
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What Everyone Needs to Know
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Artikel-Nr:
9780190262419
Einband:
Print PDF
Seiten:
304
Autor:
Jonathan P. Caulkins
Gewicht:
496 g
Format:
221x155x22 mm
Serie:
What Everyone Needs to Know
Sprache:
Englisch
Beschreibung:

Jonathan P. Caulkins is H. Guyford Stever Professor of Operations Research and Public Policy at Carnegie Mellon University's Heinz College of Public Policy and Information Systems Management. He specializes in systems analysis of problems pertaining to drugs, crime, terror, violence, and prevention - work that won the David Kershaw Award from the Association of Public Policy Analysis and Management, a Robert Wood Johnson Health Investigator Award, and the INFORMS President's Award.

Beau Kilmer is a senior policy researcher at the RAND Corporation, where he codirects the RAND Drug Policy Research Center. His research has appeared in leading journals and his commentaries about marijuana have been published by CNN, Los Angeles Times, New York Times, Newsweek, San Francisco Chronicle, Wall Street Journal, USA Today, and other outlets.

Mark A.R. Kleiman is a Professor of Public Policy and the Director of the Crime Reduction and Justice Initiative at New York University's Marron Institute of Urban Management. He is a member of the Committee on Law and Justice of the National Research Council, and is a frequent guest expert in the media. He is the author of five books on drug and criminal justice policy.

Should marijuana be legalized? Since 2012 four US states have legalized commercial for-profit marijuana production and use, while Washington DC has legalized possession, growth and gifting of limited amounts of the plant. Other states, and even cities, have decriminalized possession, allowed for medical use, or reduced possession to a misdemeanor. While marijuana is forbidden by international treaties and by national and local laws across the globe, polls show that public support for legalization has continued to increase steadily over time. So why does the issue of marijuana legalization continue to be so controversial?

One short answer is that it is an extremely complicated business, with approaches toward legalization just within the United States varying widely. What's more, not all supporters of "legalization " agree on what it is they want to legalize: Just using marijuana? Growing it? Selling it? Advertising it? If sales are to be legal, what regulations and taxes should apply? Different forms of legalization have demonstrated very different results.

This second edition of Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs to Know® provides readers with a non-partisan primer covering everything from the risks and benefits of using marijuana to what is happening with marijuana policy in the United States and abroad. The authors discuss the costs and benefits of legalization at the state and national levels and explore the "middle ground " of policy options between prohibition and commercialized production. The book also considers the personal impact of marijuana legalization on parents, heavy users, medical users, employers, and even drug traffickers.
Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs to Know® provides readers with a non-partisan primer covering everything from the risks and benefits of using marijuana to what is happening with marijuana laws around the world. This book serves as the price of admission for any serious discussion about marijuana legalization.
  • Introduction

  • PART I: MARIJUANA AND PROHIBITION

  • 1. What is marijuana?

  • What does "marijuana" mean?

  • What is marijuana legalization?

  • How does it feel to get high?

  • What are the active ingredients in marijuana?

  • What are the varieties of marijuana plants?

  • What are the varieties of marijuana products?

  • What is industrial hemp?

  • What are the alternatives to smoking?

  • Has marijuana been getting more potent?

  • Is higher potency bad?

  • How long does intoxication last?

  • How long after use can marijuana be detected?

  • Is medical marijuana the same as illegal marijuana?

  • What is synthetic marijuana (Spice or K2)?

  • Additional Reading

  • 2. Who uses marijuana?

  • How many people use marijuana?

  • How has marijuana use changed over time?

  • How have marijuana policies changed in the past half-century?

  • How much marijuana do users consume?

  • Can marijuana use lead to dependence or addiction?

  • How common is marijuana use in the United States?

  • What are typical patterns of marijuana use?

  • To what extent do heavy users dominate consumption?

  • Has heavy use become more common?

  • How much do users spend on marijuana?

  • Additional Reading

  • 3. What are the risks of using marijuana?

  • Why is it difficult to measure the consequences of marijuana use?

  • How do researchers study the consequences of marijuana use?

  • What is the likelihood of becoming dependent on marijuana?

  • How bad is marijuana dependency compared to dependency on other drugs?

  • How many users seek treatment for problems with marijuana?

  • Does marijuana treatment work?

  • Can users experience a fatal overdose from marijuana?

  • Can users experience a nonfatal overdose from using too much marijuana?

  • Does marijuana use cause emphysema and other respiratory problems?

  • Does marijuana use cause cancer?

  • How much harm does secondhand marijuana smoke cause?

  • Is marijuana a "gateway drug"?

  • Does using marijuana affect brain development?

  • Does using marijuana lead to cognitive impairment and a reduction in IQ?

  • Does marijuana use affect education and employment?

  • Does using marijuana cause schizophrenia and other mental health problems?

  • Does using marijuana influence crime and delinquency?

  • Does marijuana use cause automobile crashes?

  • Does mothers' prenatal marijuana use affect their babies' health?

  • Should mothers who use marijuana breast-feed their babies?

  • How does parental marijuana use influence child welfare?
  • &l

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