Millimeter Wave Communication Systems

The aim of this book is to present the modern design and analysis principles of millimeter-wave communication system for wireless devices and to give postgraduates and system professionals the design insights and challenges when integrating millimeter wave personal communication system. Millimeter wave communication system are going to play key roles in modern gigabit wireless communication area as millimeter-wave industrial standards from IEEE, European Computer Manufacturing Association (ECMA) and Wireless High Definition (Wireless HD) Group, are on their way to the market. The book will review up-to-date research results and utilize numerous design and analysis for the whole system covering from Millimeter wave frontend to digital signal processing in order to address major topics in a high speed wireless system. This book emphasizes the importance and the requirements of high-gain antennas, low power transceiver, adaptive equalizer/modulation, channeling coding and adaptive multi-user detection for gigabit wireless communications. In addition, the book will include the updated research literature and patents in the topics of transceivers, antennas, MIMO, channel capacity, coding, equalizer, Modem and multi-user detection. Finally the application of these antennas will be discussed in light of different forthcoming wireless standards at V-band and E-band.

The aim of this book is to present the modern design and analysis principles of millimeter-wave communication system for wireless devices and to give postgraduates and system professionals the design insights and challenges when integrating millimeter wave personal communication system. Millimeter wave communication system are going to play key roles in modern gigabit wireless communication area as millimeter-wave industrial standards from IEEE, European Computer Manufacturing Association (ECMA) and Wireless High Definition (Wireless HD) Group, are on their way to the market. The book will review up-to-date research results and utilize numerous design and analysis for the whole system covering from Millimeter wave frontend to digital signal processing in order to address major topics in a high speed wireless system.This book emphasizes the importance and the requirements of high-gain antennas, low power transceiver, adaptive equalizer/modulation, channeling coding and adaptive multi-user detection for gigabit wireless communications. In addition, the book will include the updated research literature and patents in the topics of transceivers, antennas, MIMO, channel capacity, coding, equalizer, Modem and multi-user detection. Finally the application of these antennas will be discussed in light of different forthcoming wireless standards at V-band and E-band.

Preface ixList of Abbreviations xi1 Millimeter Wave Characteristics 11.1 Millimeter Wave Characteristics 21.2 Channel Performance at 60 GHz 51.3 Gigabit Wireless Communications 111.4 Development of Millimeter Wave Standards 161.5 Coexistence with Wireless Backhaul 24References 292 Review of Modulations for Millimeter Wave Communications 332.1 On/Off Keying (OOK) 342.2 Phase Shift Keying (PSK) 392.3 Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 522.4 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 582.5 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) 63References 683 Millimeter Wave Transceivers 713.1 Millimeter Wave Link Budget 713.2 Transceiver Architecture 743.3 Transceiver Without Mixer 803.4 Receiver Without Local Oscillator 863.5 Millimeter Wave Calibration 933.6 Research Trend: Transceiver Siliconization 96References 964 Millimeter Wave Antennas 994.1 Path Loss and Antenna Directivity 1004.2 Antenna Beamwidth 1064.3 Maximum Possible Gain-to-Q 1084.4 Polarization 1124.5 Beam Steering Antenna 1204.6 Millimeter Wave Design Consideration 1244.7 Production and Manufacture 127References 1295 Millimeter Wave Mimo 1335.1 Spatial Diversity of Antenna Arrays 1345.2 Multiple Antennas 1385.3 Multiple Transceivers 1445.4 Noise Coupling in a MIMO System 154References 1596 Advanced Diversity Over Mimo Channels 1636.1 Potential Benefits for Millimeter Wave Systems 1646.2 Spatial and Temporal Diversity 1656.3 Spatial and Frequency Diversity 1716.4 Dynamic Spatial, Frequency, and Modulation Allocation 177References 1847 Advanced Beam Steering and Beam Forming 1877.1 The Need for Beam-Steering/Beam-Forming 1887.2 Adaptive Frame Structure 1917.3 Advanced Beam Steering Technology 1947.4 Advanced Antenna ID Technology 2027.5 Advanced Beam Forming Technology 205References 2148 Single-Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization 2178.1 Advantages of SC-FDE over OFDM for Millimeter Wave Systems 2188.2 Preamble Design 2228.3 Adaptive Channel Estimation 2268.4 Frequency Domain Equalization 2318.5 Decision Feedback Equalization 235References 258Appendix: Simulation Tools 261Index 263